omphalocele
Biology

omphalocele



Term: opmhalocele (exomphalos)
Literally meaning: ?outside the navel?
Origin: Anc Greek
??????/omphalos (=navel)
+????/kele(=hernia) > ??????/keleos(=burn, rupture)
Coined/History
Definition
Omphalocele (or exophalos) is a congenital defect in which the contents of the abdomen such as liver and intestine, herniate into the umbilical cord inside a sac and through the umbilical ring.  The incidence of this abnormality is about 2,5:5000 live births and often is associated with severe malformations and high mortality.






- Dyschondroplasia Or, Chondrodysplasia
Term: dyschodroplasia or, chondrodysplasiaLiterally meaning: ?abnormal cartilage formation?Origin: Anc Greek???-/dys-(=prefix used with a negative sense meaning difficult, bad, abnormal, misfortune)> ???/dyo(=decline) ????/dysi(=sundown)+???????/chondros...

- Gastroschisis
Term: gastroschisisLiterally meaning: ?stomach cleft?Origin: Anc Greek??????/gaster(=abdomen)??????/schisis (=division) Coined/History The term was coined in 1894 by Italian pathologist Cesare Taruffi (1821-1902) ?Storia della Teratologia? although this...

- Hedrocele
Term: hedroceleLiterally meaning: ?hernia of anus?Origin: Anc Greek????/hedra(=a seat, the fundament, anus )+????/kele(=hernia, swelling, sac)Coined/History(?)  DefinitionHedrocele is an unusual variant of the rare posterior perineal hernia and...

- Spermatocele
Term: spermatoceleLiterally meaning: ?swelling in place of sperms?Origin: Anc Greek??????(=seed) > ??????/spearo (=disperse)+????/kele(=hernia) > ??????/keleos(=burn, rupture)Coined/History(?)Definition1.             Spermatocele...

- Myelocele
Term: myelocele Literally meaning: rupture of bone marrow OriginAnc Greek??????/myelos(=bone marow, core)>???/myo(=be enclosed)????/kele(=hernia) > ??????/keleos(=burn, rupture)Coined/History(?)Definition Protrusion of spinal cord tissues ...



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