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Biology

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  • ???????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????????? (Insects) ??? ??????? (Honeybee) ??????????????????? ??????????. ????? (Apidae) ??????? ???????????? ???? ???????????????. ????? ???????????????????? ???? ??????? (Head), ?????? (Thorax), ???? (Abdomen) ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????????????. ??????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????? , ????? ?????????????????? , ???????????? ????????????? (Mouth parts) ?????? ?????. ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????. ??? ??????????? ???????? ????????
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta (Hexapoda)
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Apidae
Genus: Apis

  • Apis indica, Apis florea, Apis dorsata, Apis mellifera ???????? ????? ??????????? ?????.
  • ?????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????? 45 ,000 ??????????? ??????????????. ??????? ?????? ????????????? ??????: ???? (Queen), ????????????? (Workers), ??????????? (Drones).
???????? ?????? ???? 

  • ????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????. ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????. ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ????????????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?????!!
  • ???? ????? ?????????????????  ?????????????? ?????????????????????.
  • ?? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????????. ?????? ????????????? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????????? ?????! ?? ????????? ! ???????. 
  • ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???????. ???????? ????????????? ???? ?????????? ???????. ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????. ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ?? ?????? !! 
???????? ?????? ?????????? 

  • ????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ????? ????????? ????????????????. ?????? ???????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????????????????. ???? ????????????, ????????? ??????????? ??????????, ????????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????????,  ???? ?????????????, ???? ????????????, ?????????? ???????????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????. ??? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????????. 
  • ????????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????????. ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????. ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????. 
  • ????????????? ???? ????????????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?????????. ????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????. ????????? ???? ????????.
  • ????? ?????????????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????????? . ???????? ??? ????????? 90% ????????? ??????! 
  • ??????????? ?????? ???????????? 13-15 ????? ?????????? ??????????. ??? ?????? (?????? 6 ????????? ) ????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????? 1600 ????????? ???????. ??? ???????? 6 ????? ????????? ?????????. 2 ?????? (900 ?????) ????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????!! 
  • 2 ???????? ???????? ??????????????? ??? ?????? (?????? 450 ?????) ????? ???????????? ?????. ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????? 55 ,000 ????? ???? ??????????. ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? 225,000 ???????? ?????????????????????. ??? ??????? ????????? 50 ?????? 1000 ???????? ??? ??????????????. 
Apis indica
  • ?????? 8 ?????? (3.6 ??.?????) ????? ????????? ??????????? 1 ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????. 
  • 12 ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ????? . 
????????? ?????? ???????????????
  • ????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? (Nectar) ??????????? ????????? ????????????. ?????????? ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????????, ???????????? ????? ???????????? ????????. ????????????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????????. ??? ??? ???????????? ?????! (??? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ????? ???????????????. ????? ???????????, ???????????? ????????????????????). 
  • ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????????????. ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????!! ????? ???? ??????????????? ??? ?????????????.
???????? ???? A.C ????...
  • ????? ??????????? ???? ???????????????? ??????????????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????. ????????? ??????????? ????? ????????????? ???????????????. ??? ?????? ???????????????. 
???????? ??????????????? ??? ?????? 
  • ????????? ???? ???????????. ?????????? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ????????!! ?????????? ? ???? ??????. 
???????? ?????????? 

  • ???????????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????. ????????? ??????? 2000 ????????? ???? (??? ??????????? 5 -6 ????????? ???? ????????? ). ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? 175,000 ?????? 200,000 ????????? ???. ????? ??? ?????????? ???? ????. ??? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????????????????. ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ????????????????. ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? (Fertilized egg) ???????? ????? ??????????? (??????? ?????????????) ????????. ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? (Unfertilized egg) ??????? ?????????? ???????????. 
  • ??????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???????. ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? (Pupa) ???? ????????????? ?????????????? ???????. ?????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ???????.
????? ????????????
Apis florea ???? ????   
  • ???????? ???????????? ????????????????? ?????????. ?????????????? ???? ???????????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ????????????????????? ??? ??????????? (wax glands) ?????. 
  • ????????????????? ??????? ????? ???????????????????. ??? ?????????? (Hexagonal) ? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ??????????????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????????????????? ???????? ????????? ???????????! ??????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ? ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? (Instinct) ???????.
Apis indica ???? ???? 
???????????? ??????????
  • ??????????? ????? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????????????!! ????????? ??????, ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????????? ??? ??? ????????????. 
  • ????????????? ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????????????????? ??????????. 
  • Waggle dance, Circular dance ????? ????? ??? ???????????? ????????????????. ????????? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? 100 ???????? ??????????????????? 8 ???? ???????????? waggle dance ??????????. ????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????????????? ????? ??????????????? ??????????????. ????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???????????????? ?? ??????????? (Circular dance) ?????? ??????????.
????? ?????????? 
  • ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????. ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ????? . ??? ????????????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???????????????????.
  • ??????????, ?????????, ???????????, ???????????, ????????, ??????????? , ??????????, ???????? , ????????? , ?????????, ??????, ????????, ?????????, ?????????? , ???????, ????????, ???????, ???????? , ??????? , ????????? ?????? , ????????????, ???????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ????? .
  • ????? ???????, ??????, ???, ?????????, ?????????????? , ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ???????????? ???????. 
  • ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ????????????????. ????? ??????? ?????????????????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????????????????????.
????? ??????????? 
  • ??????????? ??????? ??? ????????????????? ?????????? ???????????????????. 
  • ??? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? 11,500 ??? ????????????????? ??????.
  • ????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????????. 
  • ??? ??????????? ????, ???, ???????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????. ???????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????. 





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- Chorea Or Choreia
Term: Chorea or chorea Origin: Anc Greek  ??????/choreia (=dance) since  large groups of muscles are usually involved  lead to writhing dancing movement. Coined: at least since the 16th century. Definition:A eurological disorder that is...

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·         Bees fly an average of 13-15 mph.·         A bee travels an average of 1600 round trips in order to produce one ounce of honey; up to 6 miles per trip. To produce...

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Biology








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