Q: Outline the main features of a Krebs cycle
Biology

Q: Outline the main features of a Krebs cycle


The Krebs cycle occurs in the matrix of the mitochondrion. It occurs only in aerobic conditions, that is, only when oxygen is present. Its main function is to oxidise acetyl CoA generated from glycolysis. In the Krebs cycle, acetyl CoA and oxaloacetate undergo a condensation reaction to form a six-carbon compound. Through a series of decarboxylation and dehydrogenation reactions, intermediate 5-carbon and 4-carbon compounds are formed with the release of carbon dioxide. 1 ATP molecule is generated per turn of the Krebs cycle by substrate level phosphorylation; hence 2 ATP molecules are formed per molecule of glucose. Most fo the chemical energy is transferred during the redox reactions where the electron carriers NAD and FAD are reduced to form coenzymes NADH and FADH2, respectively. The Krebs cycle is also cyclic as the starting product, oxaloacetate, is regenerated.




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- Respiration
Respiration is the breakdown of large glucose molecules into simple molecules such as carbon dioxide and water with the simultaneous release of energy inside living cells. It is an enzyme mediated process. Main processes: Glycolysis (glucose to pyruvate,...

- Q: Describe The Role Of Nad In Aerobic Respiration
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- #85 Energy And Respiration - Syllabus 2016
12.1  Energy12.2  Respiration Energy is a fundamental concept in biology. All living things  require  a source of cellular energy to drive their various activities. ATP is the universal  energy currency as its molecules are small,...



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