Biology
arthritis
Term: arthritis
Origin: ?????/arthro(=joint) + -???? /it is(=inflammation) à disease of the joints
Historical view: Archaeologists record that prehistoric man was often racked with arthritis and lamed by injuries. In Ancient Egypt, many skeletons had evidence of rheumatoid arthritis (S A Ruffer, J of Path and Bacteriol, Vol 22, 1919). Aretaeus (81-circa-138 AD) described a polyarthritis which could have been a polyarticular gout. Soranus of Ephesus (98-138 AD) in his treatise ?On Chronic Disease described a polyarthritis affected middle-aged men. (Buchanan W and Walter Kean, Inflammopharmacology, Vol 9, N01,2, 2001). In 1715 William Musgrave published the book ''De arthritide symptomatica''. The term Rheumatoid Arthritis coined by physician, Sir Alfred Garrod in 1859.
Definition:
Arthritis is a group of conditions characterized by inflammation of the body?s joints as in rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and septic arthritis.
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Arthrodesis
Term: arthrodesisLiterally meaning: ?joint binding?Origin: Anc Greek??????/arthron(=used as composing form pertaining to the joints eg Arhtropoda, arthritis etc)+?????(desis)= binding> ?????(dein)= to bindCoined/History(?)DefinitionArthrodesis ...
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Xerophthalmia
Term: xerophthalmia Literally meaning: ?shaving? Origin: Anc Greek?????/xeros(=dry)????????/ophthalmos (=eye) > ??/ops(=face, look) + ???????/thalamus(=chamber) Coined/History(?) Definition Xerophthalmia is the condition of dry eyes. Xerophtalmia...
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Spondyloarthropathy
Term: spondyloarthropathyLiterally meaning: ?suffering from vertebrae disease?Origin: Anc Greek?????????/spondylos(=vertebra) >????/spao(=break)+?????/tylos(=callus, corn)>??????/arthron(=used as composing form pertaining to the joints eg Arhtropoda,...
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Rheumatism
Term: rheumatism Origin: Anc Greek ?????/rheuma (=stream, flowing) ???/roe (=flow)Coined: The term was introduced into the literature by the French physician G Guillaume de Baillou (1538?1616), who emphasized that arthritis could be a systemic disorder...
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Gas, Knuckles, And The Little Blue Pill
Biology concepts ? dissolved gas, cavitation, arthritis, decompression sickness, ebulism, gas embolism It is certainly true that some folks love cracking their knuckles. The little research that has been conducted indicates that about 25-30% of people...
Biology