Biology
anaphase
Term: anaphase
Literally meaning: ?toward appearance?
Origin: Anc Greek
???-/ana-(=prefix denoting up to, toward, against) >???/ana(=up, on, upon before, first)
?????/phasis(=stage) > ?????/phasko(=imperfect tense of verb ??????/phemi(=appear, show, manifest, aver)
Coined/History
In 1884 the famous German botanist, Eduard Strasburger (1844- 1912) coined the terms prophase, metaphase, and anaphase for the different stages of cell division. He used the term metaphase in order to define the stage of nulear division after the chromosomes have divided into chromatids although about 1905 he realized that the chromosomes are already double when nuclear division begins.
Definition
Anaphase is the third stage of mitosis and meiosis (following metaphase and preceding telophase) of eucaryotic cells in which chromosomes separate in an eukaryotic cell moving to opposite ends of the nuclear.
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The Cell Cycle
What are all of the stages to the Cell Cycle? The Cell Cycle starts with its first stage called Interphase. The cell will be in this stage the longest amount of time out of all of the stages of the cycle. During the first part of Interphase is called...
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#80 Question 3
(a) The diagrams show a cell in various stages ofthe mitotic cell cycle. Name the stage represented by each diagram, and arrange them in the correct sequence. (b) Describe the role of spindle microtubules in mitosis. (3 marks) (c) The graph below shows...
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Phase
Term: phaseLiterally meaning: ?stage?Origin: Anc Greek ?????/phasis(=stage) > ?????/phasko(=imperfect tense of verb ??????/phemi(=appear, show, manifest, aver)Coined/HistoryDefinition1. (biology) Phase is defined as the stage in a process eg of development...
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Telophase
Term: telophase Literally meaning: ?last appearance?Origin: Anc Greek?????/telos(=last, end)?????/phasis(=stage) > ?????/phasko(=imperfect tense of verb ??????/phemi(=appear, show, manifest, aver)Coined/HistoryEduard Strasburger (1844- 1912) In 1884...
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Prophase
Eduard Adolf Strasburger(1844-1912)Term: prophase Literally meaning: ?before the appearance?Origin: Anc Greek???/pro(=prefix denoting before, first)?????/phasis(=stage) > ?????/phasko(=imperfect tense of verb ??????/phemi=appear, show,...
Biology