Biology
blastocyst
Term: blastocyst
Origin: Anc Greek
??????> blastos (=sprout, germ)
>?????/valo(=push, throw) + ??????/istimi(=put)
+ ??????/cystis(=pouch or anatomical sac eg bladder)
> ???/kyo(=carry a baby in a sac)
Definition
The blastocyst is a embryonic form in the early embryogenesis of mammals, after the formation of the morula. The blastocyst is consisting of outer layer of cells that gives rise to the placenta and other supporting tissues, the inner cell mass cells that gives rise to the tissues of the body and the central fluid-filled cavity. Human embryos reach the blastocyst stage 4?5 days post fertilization, at which time they consist of 50?150 cells.
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Stem Cells
Stems cells are unspecialized cells that are capable of continually renewing and dividing through cell division for long periods. They are also capable of differentiating into specialized cell types under appropriate conditions. Therefore the two normal...
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Myeloblast
Term: myeloblastLiterally meaning: ?immature or precursor cell of bone marow (or core)?Origin: Anc Greek??????/myelos(=bone marow, core)>???/myo(=be enclosed)+ ??????> blasty (=sprout, germ) >?????/valo(=push, throw) Coined/HistoryIn 1898,...
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Blastomere
Term: blastomereOrigin: Anc Greek ??????> blasty (=sprout, germ) >?????/valo(=push, throw) ?????/meros(=part)>????????/meiromai(=distribute, divide)Definition A blastomere is any of the cells produced by division of the egg after fertilization...
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Blastoma
Term: blastomaOrigin: Anc Greek ??????> blastos (=sprout, germ) >???-??/valo(=push, throw) + ??????/istimi(=put)+ -???/-oma(=-oma, suffix meaning a state or a condition eg disease condition) CoinedIn 1961 Spencer coined the term pulmonary...
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Cyst
Term: cyst Origin: Anc Greek ??????/cystis(=pouch or anatomical sac eg bladder) > ???/kyo(=carry a baby in a sac) Definition:A close pouch or sac inside the body as an abnormal structure although its etymology is reffered to a normal...
Biology