cancer
Biology

cancer


Term: cancer

Origin: Anc Greek ????????/carkinos(=crab)

???????? > ???????+???? (= hard+move)

Coined: by Hippocrates (ca. 460 BC ? ca. 370 BC) who noted similarity of crabs to some tumors and especially he used the Greek words carcinos" and "carcinoma" to refer to chronic ulcers and ???????/"squirr(h)e(=cobblestone ) to refer to a type of epithelium  cancer with a hard consistency. Celsus(ca25?C-ca50) used the Greek term ?????????/"cacoethes(bad+ character)  to refer to early-stage tumours. Galien (130-200) used the Greek term "oncos" to refer to a tumour that looked malignant using also the term carkinona and cancer for breast cancer as "the swollen veins surrounding a tumour resembled a crab;s limbs".


Definition:
A group of diseases which are characterised by abnormal and  uncontrolled growth through their division. Cancer cells  tend to invade surrounding tissue leading to malignancy.

Runon derivatives :


comments:
«?? ??????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????????. ??????? ?? ???? ??????? (???????) ??? ????????», (Galien, ???. G. C. Kuehn, ???. ?V, 331).




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- Oncology
Term: oncologyOrigin: Anc Greek ?????/ogos(=bulk, volume) +-?????/-logia(=study of)>?????/logos(=speech, study of) Coined: Galien (130-200) used the Greek term "oncos" to refer to a growth or a tumour that looked malignant using also the term carkinona...

- Cancer: Types, Causes, Diagnosis And Treatment
CANCER ·   Cancer is an abnormal and uncontrolled multiplication of cells resulting in the formation of tumor.·   Normal cells show a contact inhibition (contact with the other cells inhibits their uncontrolled growth)....

- 2/20/14
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