Biology
acalasia
Term: acalasia
Origin: Anc Greek
??????? /halasis(=relaxation) > ?????/halao(=loose)
failure to relax
Coined
Achalasia was described in 1672 by Sir Thomas Willis but the tern was coined in 1929 by Hurt and Rake who realized that the disease was caused by a failure of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) to relax.
Definition
Acalasia is a esophageal motility disorder characterized by difficulty swallowing as most common symptom.
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Paramyotonia
Term: paramyotonia Literally meaning: ?beyond myotonia? Origin: Anc Greek????-/para-(=pefix denoting intentification, ?beside?, ?near?, ?contrary of? ?side by side? "past by") + ???/mys/ (=muscle) > ???/myo(=enclosed like the muscle inside...
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Paraparesis
Term: paraparesisOrigin: Medieval Greek ???? /para(=becide) + ???????/paresis(=partial paralysis)???????/pariimi(=letting go, relaxation) literally meaning ?relax strength?> ????-/para-(=becide) + ????/iimi(=send out )Definition:An incomplete ...
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Paresis
Term: paresisOrigin: Medieval Greek ???????/pariimi(=letting go, relaxation) literally meaning ?relax strength?> ????-/para-(=next to) + ????/iimi(=send out )Definition:An incomplete or mild paralysis or a paralysis which occurs in...
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Ascites
Term: ascitesOrigin: Anc Greek from ???????/ascites(=hydrops) > ?????/askos(=sac)Coined: Erasistratus(ca. 300-250 BC) was the first who recognized ascites and connected it with hepatic disease. Celsus (30BC-50AD) postulated...
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Chorea Or Choreia
Term: Chorea or chorea Origin: Anc Greek ??????/choreia (=dance) since large groups of muscles are usually involved lead to writhing dancing movement. Coined: at least since the 16th century. Definition:A eurological disorder that is...
Biology